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RebeccaDridan edited this page Nov 27, 2013 · 4 revisions

Robust Evaluation of Syntactic Analysis

resa is a syntactic evaluation tool that does not require processing to have been carried out over fixed sentence segmentation and tokenisation. Evaluation is carried out over triples of (start_char, end_char, label) which identify a span within a document by inter-character positions, and the assigned label (which differs according to the level of annotation). When there are no segmentation differences, phrase structure evaluation produces the same scores as evalb, for the same parameter files.

The canonical citation for resa is:

Rebecca Dridan and Stephan Oepen. 2013. Document parsing: Towards realistic syntactic analysis. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Parsing Technologies, Nara, Japan.

Details of the software and data used in that paper are available here.

The code is distributed through a Subversion (SVN) repository. For read-only access, please use a command like the following:

svn co http://svn.delph-in.net/resa/trunk resa

resa has many options (see below), but a normal invocation to evaluate an .mrg file requires only the raw text, the gold .mrg file and the system .mrg file (and an evalb-style parameter file, if you want to ignore traces), and will evaluate all triple types present:

resa -r wsj23.txt -g gold/wsj23.mrg -t goldtok/wsj23.mrg -p none.prm

SENT: R: (2416/2416) = 1, P: (2416/2416) = 1, F: 1, EX: (2416/2416) 1
 TOK: R: (56684/56684) = 1, P: (56684/56684) = 1, F: 1, EX: (2416/2416) 1
 POS: R: (55146/56684) = 0.972867, P: (55146/56684) = 0.972867, F: 0.972867, EX: (1386/2416) 0.573675
  PS: R: (40070/44276) = 0.905005, P: (40070/43916) = 0.912424, F: 0.908699, EX: (1108/2416) 0.458609
 ALL: R: (154316/160060) = 0.964113, P: (154316/159700) = 0.966287, F: 0.965199, EX: (761/2416) 0.314983

resa -r wsj23.txt -g gold/wsj23.mrg -t repptok/wsj23.mrg -p none.prm

SENT: R: (2416/2416) = 1, P: (2416/2416) = 1, F: 1, EX: (2416/2416) 1
 TOK: R: (56622/56684) = 0.998906, P: (56622/56649) = 0.999523, F: 0.999215, EX: (2389/2416) 0.988825
 POS: R: (55078/56684) = 0.971667, P: (55078/56649) = 0.972268, F: 0.971968, EX: (1372/2416) 0.567881
  PS: R: (40041/44276) = 0.90435, P: (40041/43908) = 0.911929, F: 0.908124, EX: (1106/2416) 0.457781
 ALL: R: (154157/160060) = 0.96312, P: (154157/159622) = 0.965763, F: 0.96444, EX: (751/2416) 0.310844

resa -r wsj23.txt -g gold/wsj23.mrg -t tokenizer-repptok/wsj23.mrg -p none.prm

SENT: R: (2245/2416) = 0.929222, P: (2245/2339) = 0.959812, F: 0.944269, EX: (2245/2416) 0.929222
 TOK: R: (56579/56684) = 0.998148, P: (56579/56626) = 0.99917, F: 0.998659, EX: (2367/2416) 0.979719
 POS: R: (55046/56684) = 0.971103, P: (55046/56626) = 0.972098, F: 0.9716, EX: (1364/2416) 0.56457
  PS: R: (39654/44276) = 0.895609, P: (39654/43940) = 0.902458, F: 0.899021, EX: (1009/2416) 0.417632
 ALL: R: (153524/160060) = 0.959165, P: (153524/159531) = 0.962346, F: 0.960753, EX: (685/2416) 0.283526

Alternative file formats are valid: both line (LINE) and column (TAB) oriented files can be used to evaluate segmentation and tagging. Additionally, it is possible to output the characterised tuples that are actually evaluated (using the --interim option) and these files can also be directly used as input (CHAR format).

Usage: ./resa <options>

Options:
  -h [ --help ]               This usage information.
  -r [ --raw ] arg            Raw text file, required unless gformat and tformat are CHAR.
  -g [ --gold ] arg           Gold annotation file.
  -t [ --test ] arg           Test annotation file.
  -v [ --verbose ]            Unmatched tuples printed to STDERR.
  -s [ --stats ]              Print output in tab-delimited form.
  -f [ --fuzzy ]              Allow fuzziness in spans around punctuation
  -u [ --unlabelled ]         Unlabelled evaluation for phrase structure labels or dependencies
  -m [ --multi ]              Allow multiple tags (only valid for POS tags in LINE format).
  -b [ --boundary ]           Use sentence boundary end point, rather than span.
  -i [ --interim ]            Output interim characterised files.
                              Files will be of form <file basename>.{gold,test}.tuples
  -p [ --param ] arg          evalb-style parameter file.
  -G [ --gformat ] arg (=MRG) Annotation format of gold file:
                                LINE: 1 sentence per line
                                TAB: 1 token per line, second+ column(s) (if present) considered to 
                                     be POS. Empty lines considered sentence breaks.
                                MRG: .mrg format as in Penn Treebank.
                                CONLLX: CONLL-X format.
                                CHAR: Characterised tuples as from option --interim
  -T [ --tformat ] arg (=MRG) Annotation format of test file, options as for gold format.
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