LexDB Usage Instructions

(Please note: POWER USERS only. BenWaldron is responsible for this module.)

NEW: The LKB/LexDB module now runs under both Linux and M$ Windows (and presumably Solaris also).

If running the LKB runtime binary:

• Download and install (LkbInstallation) the latest LKB, taking care to install/extract the lkb_data.tgz archive into the lkb installation directory (henceforth [Linux] ~/lkb).

• Ensure the environment variable PSQL is set: e.g. [Linux] set export PSQL=t in .bashrc.

If running the LKB from source:

• Download and compile (LkbCompilation) the LKB, ensuring that

  • your .clinit.cl file contains (pushnew :psql *features*)

  • your .lkbrc file contains (psql-initialize)

Now initialize the database server (LexDbPsqlInitialize) and the lexical database itself (LexDbInitialize).

HOW TO set the filter

LexDB -> Filter

The filter specified is interpreted as an SQL WHERE clause. Examples:

     userid = 'danf'
     userid = 'danf' AND dialect = 'my_dialect'
     userid IN ('danf', 'aac')
     confidence > 0.5

(Note: the default is TRUE. This represents the empty condition and will select all available entries.)

The filter determines the entries in the lexicon as seen by a particular user. Only revision entries matching the filter conditions in filter can form part of the lexicon (of these, the most recent revision is the one actually used).

HOW TO store LexDB in CVS

The LexDB may be dumped to text files which can then be uploaded to storage in CVS.

1. LexDB -> Dump

(This will dump public schema tables to text files -- eg. lexdb.rev, lexdb.rev_key, lexdb.dfn, lexdb.fld, lexdb.meta) BR(Note: the dump mechanism will also produce a .tdl file if *lexdb-dump-tdl* is set to t) BR(Note: the database dump files are tab-separated with null as \N)

2. Run the cvs commit command. E.g.

• cvs commit ~/erg/lexdb.*

HOW TO retrieve LexDB from CVS

1. Run the cvs update command to retrieve the latest dump file. E.g.

• cvs update ~/erg/lexdb.*

2. LexDB -> Merge new entries

These steps update the LexDB (public schema) to include all new revisions stored in a CVS dump file. The new entries will be copied to the table public.rev_new. Any changes made to your copy of the LexDB since the last update will be preserved.

HOW TO dump LexDB as TDL file

LexDB -> Dump (TDL format)

Dumps active LexDB entries (determined by filter) to .tdl file.

HOW TO edit entries in the LexDB

The LexDB-Emacs interface allows editing of lexical entries from within an Emacs environment (with browsing functionality, field completion, etc.). New revision entries are first stored in the users private schema, and hence are visible only to the particular user.

0. Add the following line to your .emacs file:

(load "pg-interface")

1. In [http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html GNU Emacs]: M-x lexdb to enter LexDB major mode. Then see the PG menu.

Available commands in LexDB major mode are:

C-l : load (active revision of lexical entry) into Emacs

C-c : commit (edited/new revision of) lexical entry into LexDB

TAB : field completion

M-TAB : get (ring of) (active) entries in LexDB where value of current field matches that in buffer

M-n : cycle through ring of entries obtained above

M-s : as M-TAB, but explicitly specify field value

M-va : view entries added in merge operation from dump file

M-vs : view entries in user's privat rev

To remove a lexical entry from the current lexicon lex, create a (head) revision where the dead field is set to t (true) rather than f (false). In this manner we keep a revision history even for entries which are no longer used (and such entries can be reactivated if necessary). No revision entry should ever be deleted from the lexical database itself.

HOW TO load TDL entries into private rev

To add a small number of new (revision) entries from a .tdl file: LexDB -> Import TDL entries. You will be queried to provide values for other certain non-grammar fields.

HOW TO commit entries to public rev

The LexDB consists of a single public schema and a set of private schemas, one per user. New (revision) entries are placed initially in your private schema. To commit (all) entries in your private schema to the public table: LexDB -> Commit private rev

HOW TO list entries in private rev

From LKB: LexDB -> View private rev

or

from Emacs LexDB major mode: M-vs

HOW TO clear entries in private rev

LexDB -> Clear private rev

Further Topics

LexDbInternals BR["MWEs and Idiomatic Expressions"] BR [http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~bmw20/DT/Papers/ Papers]